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Address of the first author:
Palaeomagnetic Laboratory ‘Fort Hoofddijk’
Utrecht University
Budapestlaan 17
NL-3584 CD Utrecht
The Netherlands

vasiliev@geo.uu.nl


VASILIEV, I., BAKRAC, K., KOVACIC, M., ABDUL AZIZ, H. & KRIJGSMAN, W.:
Palaeomagnetic Results from the Sarmatian/Pannonian Boundary in North-Eastern Croatia (Vranovic Section, Nasice Quarry)
Geologia Croatica, 60/2, 151-163, Zagreb, 2007
 
Keywords:
  Palaeomagnetism, Palynology, Sarmatian, Pannonian, Central Paratethys, Croatia
 
Abstract:
  The Sarmatian/Pannonian boundary in the Central Paratethys basin is marked by a major regressive event, which isolated the basin from the open sea and resulted in a palaeoenvironmental change from restricted marine to brackish water ecosystems. The exact age of this environmental change is still ambiguous since direct age control on the boundary interval is lacking, mainly due to the scarcity of suitable sections. The Vranovic section in the Nasice Quarry in Croatia, however, is relatively long and continuously exposed. A detailed sedimentological and biostratigraphic study indicates that it contains the Sarmatian/Pannonian boundary and that it reflects the same palaeoenvironmental trend as other Paratethyan sequences. Here, we present palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic results from the Vranovic section, based on 183 sampled levels distributed along 55 m of cyclically bedded limestones and marls. Rock magnetic data indicate the presence of maghemite or haematite in the Sarmatian deposits and low contents of magnetite in the Pannonian rocks. Thermal demagnetization results indicate dominantly normal polarities, and the mean direction closely coincides with the present-day field direction at Nasice. We conclude that magnetostratigraphic age control cannot be derived for the Vranovic section because of a dominant secondary (post-tilt) magnetization. Consequently, a firm numerical age based on magnetostratigraphy cannot be assigned to Sarmatian/Pannonian boundary events from this section.


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